Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban recently addressed the nation, emphasizing a need to prioritize the sovereignty of Hungary over the perceived threats from the European Union (EU). In his annual state-of-the-nation speech, delivered on Saturday, Orban articulated a vision for the upcoming parliamentary elections, asserting that the EU’s regulatory framework poses a greater challenge to Hungary than external geopolitical issues, specifically in relation to Russia.
In a stark characterisation, Orban projected the EU as an “oppressive machinery” that needs to be dismantled. His commentary comes at a crucial time, with upcoming elections scheduled for April 12, where the opposition Tisza Party is currently leading by an estimated 8 to 12 percentage points over Orban’s ruling Fidesz party.
Orban expressed a commitment to expelling what he terms “foreign influence,” which he believes impedes Hungary’s capability to act independently on the global stage. During his speech, he argued that the fear surrounding Russian President Vladimir Putin is unfounded, contrasting it with what he described as the more immediate threat posed by Brussels, the de facto capital of the EU.
Since his return to power in 2010, Orban has pursued policies that have garnered international attention. His approach to governance has seen him advocate for what he refers to as an “illiberal state,” which includes a systematic crackdown on civil society, independent journalism, and judicial integrity. These measures, while controversial, have reportedly resonated with certain right-wing populist movements globally, including leaders like former U.S. President Donald Trump.
Orban’s relationship with Trump was reaffirmed this week when Trump endorsed him on social media, describing him as a “truly strong and powerful leader” with a successful track record. This endorsement comes as U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio is set to visit Hungary, marking a significant moment in U.S.-Hungarian relations.
Additionally, Orban portrayed the upcoming elections as a critical juncture for Hungary, framing it as a choice between “war and peace.” This rhetoric is especially poignant given the ongoing conflict in Ukraine, which he warned could envelop Hungary if the opposition gains power.
The Prime Minister has intensified his campaign against the Tisza Party, accusing its leader, Peter Magyar, of being a “Brussels puppet” eager to engage in deeper military commitments on behalf of the EU. His government has leveraged nationalist sentiment to galvanize support in the lead-up to the elections, seeking to solidify his power amidst a divided political landscape.
As Hungary prepares for what Orban anticipates will be a highly competitive election season, his rhetoric highlights the broader tensions between national sovereignty and the interconnected realities of European politics.
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