The United Nations has issued a critical call for restraint amid escalating clashes in Libya’s capital, Tripoli, which reignited shortly after authorities indicated that order had been restored. The United Nations Support Mission in Libya (UNSMIL) expressed concern that the instability could potentially escalate further if immediate actions are not taken to de-escalate the violence.
UNSMIL emphasized the necessity for a ceasefire, urging all parties involved to halt hostilities while allowing safe passage for civilians trapped in conflict zones. The mandate underscored the need to protect civilian lives and infrastructure, highlighting that any attacks on non-combatants could violate international law, thus holding perpetrators accountable for their actions.
Recent reports indicate that violence erupted between the Rada militia and the 444 Brigade, which operates under Prime Minister Abdulhamid al-Dbeibah’s authority. Clashes occurred in strategic areas of Tripoli, including the port, and are characterized as “urban warfare,” with engagements in residential neighborhoods involving the use of light and medium weaponry. Despite the hostile environment, residents reported a degree of calm following the government’s announcement of a temporary truce.
The situation became particularly volatile after the reported death of Abdelghani al-Kikli, the commander of the Support and Stability Apparatus (SSA), a militia active in the southern Abu Salim district. Local authorities have confirmed that at least six individuals lost their lives during the initial fighting, which left residents in a state of fear and uncertainty.
Prime Minister al-Dbeibah has taken decisive steps aimed at dismantling irregular armed groups, including Rada, in a bid to stabilize the region. With the conflict’s recent developments, Rada appears to be the last significant armed faction that is not aligned with the current government.
Since the fall of longtime leader Muammar Gaddafi in 2011, Libya has faced persistent struggles in its quest for stability. The country has been divided since 2014, with a UN-recognized government in Tripoli led by al-Dbeibah and a competing administration in Eastern Libya under the leadership of Khalifa Haftar and the Libyan National Army.
As Libya grapples with these ongoing challenges, the situation reflects the complexities of governance and resistance in a nation rich with potential. The international community continues to advocate for a path towards lasting peace and the rebuilding of a unified Libya, underscoring the urgent need for dialogue and cooperation among all parties involved.
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